The reddish inner things are the flue liners that are a material to withstand the heat. Regular masonry blocks and cement would degrade fast from the intense heat of a fire, so it's like the fire brick made for heat inside the stove.
Your second post sounds like they are both for the same fireplace ??
If you have double flues behind the Insert, you have WAY too much area to try to heat all the way up to cause the proper draft............. Should be no larger than 7 X 7 inch flue.
Time for pictures.
If blocking a unused flue causes a change in operation, it shows a leak between flues. Normally they are not connected and each one is for a different appliance. One flue should never effect the other. Make sure if they have clean out doors at the bottom they are sealed tight, and not connected together, or something strange.
The heated exhaust gasses are lighter than the air in chimney flue, and rise up and out. This causes a lower pressure area inside the flue than surrounding air. The ONLY way for the air (atmospheric air pressure) to get in to fill this low pressure area MUST be through the air intake dampers and through the stove. Any other leak will allow cool air in to equalize the pressure and cool the flue, slowing or stopping the draft going up. (no air can leak past the Insert between the block off plate and hearth face to be able to go up the flue)
Here is the operating and installation manual if don't have one;
https://www.hearth.com/images/uploads/fishinsertmanual.pdf
If you don't know what you're looking at inside the flue with a bright light, you need to have the chimney inspected by a competent sweep to make sure the flues are in good enough shape to not leak fire OUT.
A flexible liner is like a long slinky that goes right down the chimney. There may be a smoke shelf or damper plate built into the hearth that makes it difficult at that particular point, but it's a relatively easy job to put one in. If the chimney flue is straight, a solid liner can be installed straight down. They are just like the connector pipe that connects to the back of a stove, but made of stainless steel. The sections are screwed together as they are put down the chimney. A chimney sweep should be able to tell you if you have broken flue tiles (the reddish liner) or if they leak between their sections.
Your second post sounds like they are both for the same fireplace ??
If you have double flues behind the Insert, you have WAY too much area to try to heat all the way up to cause the proper draft............. Should be no larger than 7 X 7 inch flue.
Time for pictures.
If blocking a unused flue causes a change in operation, it shows a leak between flues. Normally they are not connected and each one is for a different appliance. One flue should never effect the other. Make sure if they have clean out doors at the bottom they are sealed tight, and not connected together, or something strange.
The heated exhaust gasses are lighter than the air in chimney flue, and rise up and out. This causes a lower pressure area inside the flue than surrounding air. The ONLY way for the air (atmospheric air pressure) to get in to fill this low pressure area MUST be through the air intake dampers and through the stove. Any other leak will allow cool air in to equalize the pressure and cool the flue, slowing or stopping the draft going up. (no air can leak past the Insert between the block off plate and hearth face to be able to go up the flue)
Here is the operating and installation manual if don't have one;
https://www.hearth.com/images/uploads/fishinsertmanual.pdf
If you don't know what you're looking at inside the flue with a bright light, you need to have the chimney inspected by a competent sweep to make sure the flues are in good enough shape to not leak fire OUT.
A flexible liner is like a long slinky that goes right down the chimney. There may be a smoke shelf or damper plate built into the hearth that makes it difficult at that particular point, but it's a relatively easy job to put one in. If the chimney flue is straight, a solid liner can be installed straight down. They are just like the connector pipe that connects to the back of a stove, but made of stainless steel. The sections are screwed together as they are put down the chimney. A chimney sweep should be able to tell you if you have broken flue tiles (the reddish liner) or if they leak between their sections.