Anton Smirnov said:
I don't know too much about the pellet industry, but I figure a large part of the price differance between brands is two things
1) what price the pellet mill pays for the wood - do they get a good contract for scrap wood, or are they competing with some big construction company?
2) logistics: is the mill trucking 20 tons by truck along country roads, or are they shipping a full rail-freight car straight to you?
#1 is mostly luck, #2 is good planning.
rarely, if ever, do retailers get their pellets by railcar. We were going to buy some pellets last season by rail, actually ordered some, but they never showed up from the west coast. When adding in the shipping and the logistics of unloading (need to put a lift in the car to unload it, for us, could only be done at the local transfer yard, for a fee), they werent any cheaper. Also, sometimes the pellets come in in good shape, but sometimes they come in pretty torn and ragged in the car.....customers hate torn and ragged...for every torn bag we have on a skid, we give the customer another, and thatd get costly if there were alot. Last year, it was more a year that if you had pellets, you could sell them. In New England pellets go in short supply. This year, there seems to be more pellets available in New England, and Im hoping this will have some downward pressure on price. New England Pellets is installing a bagging plany fairly nearby, with somewhere around 80,000 tons/year there, they are building a pellet mill in New York as well. Cubex currently owns ALOT of softwood product in Westfield, MA. Got wind of another company makeing pellets in eastern MA (Saugus, Seekonk...dont recall), and their pellets are to be made from construction waste...a bit leery of those.
Most mills do contract for wood. I imagine their biggest competition for wood is likely power plants and paper mills.
Sadly as well, I also have the belief that a good part of regional price variations are due to profit. In our 2 step distribution process, the wholesaler sells the pellets for what they feel the market will bear. Then the retailer does the same thing. I dont see many areas of the country more expensive than New England, and the difference isnt a little bit, its alot. The shipping isnt any further than the folks out west have either. Since, in New England folks are used to paying alot, does it follow that possibly someones making more money here than other regions? I suspect so. I dont blame them for this, thats Capitalism.
Here in New England as well, there is a mindset that hardwood pellets are the only way to go. Folks seem to feel that softwood pellets burn fast and dont heat as well. So, they buy the hardwoods, only buying softwoods when hardwoods are too costly or unavailable. Softwood is really no cheaper than hardwood tho, due to shipping. Ive burned them all. In my opinion, there is no noticeable heat difference. The only difference I see is the glass seems to get dirtier faster with softwoods.
MountainStoveGuy said:
when i was out looking at the new quad stove, they made a statement that i cant verify, but they said on average, 2 mills a year come online, this year 30 came online. If thats true, pellets should hold at current market price and stay there. I can tell you this, no matter where you find pellets, $3 $4 $5 bucks a bad, the person selling them arent making money. the margin is so thin that there not worth it. You have to carry them to service the customers you sold stoves too. Some dealers just refer there customers to the big box, the problem is they dont carry much after x mas. Last year, my pellets went as high as 7 bucks a bag, i was paying almost 6 bucks a bag wholesale.]
I dont agree that you cannot make money with pellets. Of course you can. Do you sell many things below cost or at cost, MSG? I didnt think so. So, dont be bashful about making SOMETHING on your pellets! Sell them early in the season, when the "big boxes" dont have them....do a preseason sale. Get the folks burning to understand that by buying early they guarantee theyll have pellets for cold weather! These wood scroungers who abound on this board, are working early to put their wood in place long before they need it....why not do the same with pellets? You have to mark them up to make a profit is all. Forget about "matching the competition" as well. Make what you feel is FAIR. Dont get greedy. If the average price of pellets seems to be going up, raise your prices! Frequently, at or about this time of year, my competition runs out of pellets. I get those sales. We'll deliver almost anywhere, but there is a delivery charge, priced accordingly. I sell pellets early in an attempt to saturate at least a bit of the marketplace before the big boxes come in with their pellets. My biggest problem is figuring out a way to sell even more pellets. Id like to sell folks tractor-trailer loads. Id given them a good price, picked up at my facility, they arrange the trucking. Id like it all to go in one big swoop (as per the truck-trailer), that way, its easier to keep track of....ow- typers cramp!