I am a Town Meeting Rep, and the subject of permit fees has come up a few times, and we are told that the fees are a significant source of income to the town. Not the taxes from the property improvement values, but specifically the money paid by homeowners as fees.
I think this is seriously WRONG. The gov't may have an interest in having "safe" construction practices, (I'd argue that it isn't a proper function of gov't) but I don't think that the fee's should be a "profit center" for the community. Approximate cost recovery I can accept, but the gov't isn't supposed to be a profit making enterprise, so if the fee exceeds the costs, it should be called what it reall is - a TAX!
Note that the way the system works right now, there is no real incentive for the inspector to do a good job, or for anyone to make him do one. I'm sure there are inspectors like Elk out there who do their best because they care about safety, but there are others that have different motivations.
Note that while you can sue a negligent doctor or contractor, there is *NO* legal liability for a gov't inspector that signs off something he shouldn't have. You can't sue the inspector because he is a gov't employee, and you can't sue the gov't because of soverign immunity. (OTOH, there are private inspection services that CAN be sued for negligence) No motivation there.
OTOH, I have heard many tales, from sources I consider credible, but don't have personal experience to verify, that there are inspectors who operate from motives that are questionable at best. There are communities where certain contractors seem to have less trouble getting work approved than others that aren't buddies of the inspector, or where the inspector will go to great lengths to deter DIYers from doing their own work, but just do walkthroughs on contractors. If you are stuck with such a 'problem' inspector, you have very limited recourse - how do you prove it? The key problem is that the gov't inspections are a monopoly business. You MUST do business with them, at the price they specify, and there is no competition.
I used to work in the electronics industry, our products had to pass a great many standards tests, many of them much more stringent than the gov't standards. There was a great deal of competition for the job of certifying our products. There are multiple testing labs to choose from, all testing to the same standards. They compete on the basis of service, price, consulting on how to resolve difficulties encountered in the test, etc. They are tough (I know from baby sitting some of our products being tested) as they have to be if they want to keep their certifications and reputations. They are very thorough, again they have a reputation to uphold. But they also know that if they don't give good service, and treat us fairly, we can take our business elsewhere.
But you have no choice about your gov't inspector....
Gooserider