IMO, the best or most reliable thing to use would be to use a scale of some sort. weight will always be weight regardless of fines or dirtyness.
It won't be perfect, and bridging may cause false positives, but if its bridged, then you'd want the alarm to sound too, so maybe that's a good thing. It could be as simple as double-sided taping it into a flat part of the hopper, and figure out how much that area weighs full VS how much it should weigh when it should yell at you.
It won't be perfect, and bridging may cause false positives, but if its bridged, then you'd want the alarm to sound too, so maybe that's a good thing. It could be as simple as double-sided taping it into a flat part of the hopper, and figure out how much that area weighs full VS how much it should weigh when it should yell at you.