maple1
Minister of Fire
First a disclaimer, I am by no means a trained hvac tech so maybe a more knowledgeable blogger can chime in here and correct me here. I've been planning my install for quite some time but in the end I paid a contractor to do it right. This is what I gathered from asking questions.
Sometimes when the conditions are right with a chimney depending on factors such as height, location inside or outside of house, surrounding topography, slope of roof and probably several more factors, the flow of exhaust up the chimney can actually create a vacuum within the firebox causing the same effect as the induction blower always being on. A barometric damper is an adjustable weighted damper installed in a tee in the chimney just outside of the furnace. When the exhaust starts to pull more than is necessary then this flapper opens up and mixes basement air with the hot exhaust to cool down the overheated fumes and slow down the loss of heat though the chimney.
Again this is a layman's perspective so keep that in mind before you cut into your metal chimney.
Sounds about right. The barometric damper just provides an easier path for the chimney to pull air through/from, so it won't pull too much from the fire box. Some 'vacuum' on the firebox is always wanted, but too much and a lot of your wood will end up going up & out the chimney instead of into your house as heat.