sublimesting said:
Actually I always envisioned having wood, but everyone I know insists gas is cheaper and better.
"Better" is a matter of opinion. Gas is more convenient, but IMHO a gas fireplace doesn't have much more aesthetic appeal than watching the burner on your gas stove... Wood is more work, but will give you a more aesthetic fire, if you want the "real thing" wood is the way to go... Cost is also a matter of opinion... For the cost of gas. look at your utility bill - expect it to go up... Wood can vary from "free" if you can scrounge it, fairly cheap if you can buy "log length" and process it yourself, to a few hundred bucks a cord if you get "cut & split" from the wood guy. Wood will always be more work - gas is just a matter of turning it on, wood has to be moved, fires built, etc. There are also "hidden costs" to wood, pretty much the less you pay for the wood, the more it will cost you in the equipment to get it home and process it. OTOH, if you process your own wood, you won't need a health club.... However we now heat with wood, and our gas bill has gone from thousands per winter to a few hundred, most of that just for cooking and hot water, with a bit of "backup heat" when we aren't home to feed the fire. I notice you say you are in Pittsburgh - are you in the city proper or out in the 'burbs'? How much yard space do you have available to store / process wood in?
So, now my question is: If there is a chimney you would be wasting wood heat the same as gas heat I would assume....so therefore chimneys waste heat; so the only way to not waste heat would be a direct vent gas. Am I correct in this rationale?
An OPEN fireplace is like having an open door - the heat goes out the chimney, and worse it continues to do so when the fire is not burning. A modern EPA fireplace insert or woodstove controls the flow of air such that you get MUCH more heat out of the unit - a traditional masonry fireplace was in the range of 20-30% efficient if you are lucky, a modern unit is more like 80% or better, similar to a high efficiency furnace. However you DO have to run the unit properly with dry wood to get those results.
Doesn't it cost more per hour burning wood than burning gas? I am not dead-set that I must have gas I just wanted something simple and I thought direct vent gas would be easiest and cheaper than installing a chimeny. I am mainly going for aesthetics anyhow, which is kind of why I don't want glass in front of my fire....I want a nice roaring fire that isn't shielded by glass....but I think the only way around that is the use of a chimney.
See the above discussion. Most of the people here that heat with wood will tell you how much less it costs to heat with wood than it does with gas, but it basically boils down to how much you pay for each fuel.
How much are chimneys to install? I am probably looking at about 10,000 and up for the whole thing (hearth, mantel, fireplace, chimney, etc.)I would thing I would imagine.
Thanks again for everyone helping me. My brain is rattled with so many home things right now....new roof, mortar work, I want a fence, blah blah blah
The cost to install will depend tremendously on what you get, the design of your house, etc. The chimney should probably be a Class A insulated stainless, which is not cheap, but far less expensive than a masonry fireplace and chimney, and is going to be pretty much the same regardless of what you put in for a wood burning unit. I suspect that you would find a prefab fireplace to be a very expensive way to go, as it would probably be a major project to retrofit one into your existing house structure (they are mostly intended to go into new construction that's designed for them) I would suggest looking for a wood-stove instead, as that would require much less rebuilding of the house - you'd need to build a non-combustible hearth, and possibly put some fireproofing on the nearby walls (to keep your clearances reasonable) and drop the prefab chimney down to it. The stove itself would probably cost about the same as the fireplace, but require far less work. Many modern stoves have BIG windows to watch the fire through, and some can be operated with the doors open and a screen in place (at some loss of efficiency)
Hope this helps,
Gooserider